Create a Literature Review

A literature review is a comprehensive summary and analysis of existing research on a specific topic or research question. It synthesizes and evaluates the current state of knowledge to highlight key findings, gaps, and trends.

Define the Scope

Clearly establish the topic or research question you’re reviewing. This helps focus your search and ensures relevance.

Conduct a Comprehensive Search

Gather a range of sources from academic databases, journals, books, and credible publications. Aim for a mix of perspectives and methodologies.

Organize the Literature

Group the research into themes or categories, such as chronological order, methodological approaches, or theoretical frameworks, to streamline your review.

Summarize Key Findings

Provide brief summaries of each study, highlighting the main objectives, methods, and conclusions relevant to your topic.

Analyze and Synthesize

Compare and contrast the studies to identify patterns, agreements, or contradictions. Discuss how they contribute to the understanding of your research question.

Identify Research Gaps

Point out areas where further research is needed or where existing studies are lacking. This helps position your own research within the broader field.

Sample Literature Reviews

Sample Literature Review 1

Sample Literature Review 2